Wyman LaboratoryWYMANLABORATORY
REF 0:17:04:17REFERENCE STATE RECONCILINGREFERENCE STATE STABLE Δ +00:00:00.041

Peer-reviewed / WCH-339 / 2026

Oral Tradition as Redundant Information Storage

Naomi Bekele · Marcus Hale · Sarah Nguyen

ABSTRACT

The study models repeated oral transmission as a fault-tolerant information system and compares redundancy strategies across several documented community traditions.